All the same, while confident public speaking doesn't necessarily mean a total absence of nerves, it does involve learning to speak and act in a certain way so as not to betray one's nervousness.
Familiarize yourself with the items in the list below and either check yourself through a video playback of your next presentation or have a close friend or colleague critique your presentation by looking out for these indicators that betray a lack of confidence in public speaking.
Mannerisms and Awkward Gestures
As well as destroying your professionalism, they can be very distracting for an audience. Ask a friend for a favor and get them to let you know if you start to do any of the following:
stand with one leg wrapped around the other
stand on the sides of one's shoes
keep touching the nose, mouth, ears, or any part of the face
lean on the speaker's stand using it as a prop
keep putting hands in and out of pockets
fiddling with one's wrist watch
repeatedly swallowing
buttoning and unbuttoning the jacket
standing with hands clasped behind the back
Visual Aid Dangers
If you use a flip chart, whiteboard, or projection screen, avoid constantly fiddling with the marker pen, mouse, or projector control as if they were worry beads. This can be distracting and betray a certain nervousness.
Far better to have your hands free, only picking up the marker or control when you intend to use it and then put it back again on the table or speaker's stand.
Using your hands deliberately for descriptive or emphatic gestures will be far more effective than haphazardly waving a marker pen or projector control in the air.
What Do You Do With Your Hands?
Confident public speaking means you know what to do you with your hands.
Just be natural and let them hang loose by your side when you are not actually gesturing. They won't remain there for long if you are giving an animated presentation.
Your hands and arms will frequently be moving, gesturing, but in between times, just let them hang loose, ready and waiting.
Concentrate On Ideas
Confident public speaking involves the ability to concentrate on expressing your IDEAS rather than exact words. Doing this will go a long way in helping you avoid the mannerisms noted above.
This will allow your delivery to flow which makes it easy on the ears and listenable as opposed to a stop/start style of delivery.
Apart from your introduction and conclusion which require more attention to exact wording, thorough preparation and total immersion in your subject will allow you to speak extemporaneously without worrying overly about exact word choice.
The latter can result in a speaker gazing into the air fumbling for the right word which in time will destroy the concentration of the audience.
Even if you don't feel you are confident in public speaking, you don't have to advertise the fact. Using the checklist you can identify any obvious signs of anxiety and lack of confidence and then do something to avoid them so your audience will feel relaxed with you, not on edge.
Copyright (c) 2009 Michael A Jones
Art Of Public Speaking 10th
I find it amusing the fact that cue cards are an essential part of the training of junior public speakers and debaters, yet you will never hear it mentioned when experienced public speakers are involved.
One reason for using cue cards is that it takes emphasis off memorisation and puts it on delivery. Young speakers do not necessary have to memorise their speech but they should be at least very familiar with it so that cue cards become only a backup when their memory lapses.
Because of cue cards, junior speakers can concentrate more on areas such as delivery, body language and voice projection. These areas of public speaking are much more important than the ability to memorise a speech, thus explaining why cue cards are used.
One of the reasons for not using cue cards is that it hinders your connection to your audience. Every time you glance at your cue cards, you break your connection with them. As a speaker, if you do this excessively, you will not be able to develop any sort of relationship with your audience; therefore your speech will be falling on deaf ears
Another reason for not using cue cards in public speaking is the fact that a novice speaker will read their cue cards, rather than use them as an aide. What we want the speaker to do is a public speech, not a "public read".
My personal opinion is that all new speakers, regardless of age, should use cue cards to help them with their public speaking. The first few times speaking in front of a large audience are the hardest; therefore, we need to give the new speaker as much help as possible. Also cue cards help stop nervous or excessive hand movements as usually both hands are holding the cards trying to disguise the shaking.
As to the issue of experts using cue cards, I am not totally against it, but I think that they should be able to memorise their speech, therefore they shouldn't require cue cards. If they want to write some notes down about what they want to cover so they don't forget everything, then write a page of notes and place them on a lectern or table, rather than carry a set of cards. Expert public speakers should use both hands to help them emphasise salient points during their talk and cue cards will hinder this.
So cue cards are a useful tool for beginner speakers, but they should gradually be disposed of, as the speaker gets more experienced, otherwise cue cards will become a nuisance and a hindrance to public speaking success.
Both Michael A Jones & Christopher Carlin are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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