Pericardial Mesothelioma is a very rare form of cancer that is found in the lining of the heart. Doctors agree that it is exposure to asbestos that causes Pericardial Mesothelioma. Those who suffer from it tend to have been involved in the building and construction industry at some point in their lives as asbestos was used in great quantities up until a few years ago. Today the use of asbestos is banned as experts now realise the damaging effects that it can have on people who are exposed to it. Unfortunately however this does not help the thousands of people who used asbestos on a daily basis for much of their adult working lives. As Pericardial Mesothelioma is so rare, it is thought to be responsible for just 10% of all the cases of diagnosed mesothelioma each year.
Although it is recognised that it is exposure to asbestos that causes Pericardial Mesothelioma it is unknown as to exactly how the fibres of asbestos get into the pericardial lining. It is assumed by many doctors that when the microscopic fibres of asbestos are inhaled they go into the bloodstream and are absorbed. When this contaminated blood reaches the heart some of the fibres will adhere to the lining and remain there causing Pericardial Mesothelioma over time. As it can take time for this to happen and so it can take years and years before a person even realises that they have something wrong with them and often by this time it is too late. Statistics show that a great number of people will live with these kind of symptoms for an average of six months before they will seek the advice of a healthcare professional.
Symptoms of Pericardial Mesothelioma are problems with breathing which include being short of breath. Chest pains are also another sign of Pericardial Mesothelioma although this can be a symptom of other illnesses so further diagnostic testing has to be performed. These tests will usually take the form of biopsies of internal tissue and comprehensive scans of the patient's body. From this an accurate diagnosis can be made as to whether a patient has Pericardial Mesothelioma or not.
As all the types of mesotheliona are so severe the outcome for a person who has Pericardial Mesothelioma is not good. Surgery is a no go area as this can significantly damage the area surrounding the tumour and cause even more problems. Instead it is important to attempt to maintain the quality of life for the patient and help them to be as comfortable as possible. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy programs can be used on some patients who have had an early diagnosis but this will not eliminate Pericardial Mesothelioma it will merely extend the life of a sufferer. In short Pericardial Mesothelioma is a deadly disease that results in fatalities and it is directly linked to exposure to asbestos in earlier life. Even with a prompt and accurate diagnosis, because of the nature of the disease, a patient will never recover from it.