Over the past few years, the condition Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) has entered the average person's vocabulary. The American Psychiatric Associations estimates the number of people who have this condition to be in the millions. General descriptions of kids (and even some adults) that have this developmental disorder are becoming more and more widespread. It has gotten to the point where ADHD medication is being asked for whenever the child shows the slightest signs of impatience, impulsiveness, or inattentiveness. There is hardly any real consideration on whether or not these children are simply finding other things to occupy their minds or if this is part of personality growth. Some exceptionally paranoid parents cry out ?ADHD? the moment a child exhibits even the slightest sign of being disinterested in something, which is wrong.
While there is little doubt that the psychiatric community is happy that ADHD awareness is increasing, there is also little doubt that many are not happy at how misinterpreted the information is. Most parents have the good sense to listen to the medical expert's opinion that the child will not need ADHD medication, even if it disagrees with their own assessment. After all, he's the expert in the field, and they're not. There are also parents who prefer to stick to their own diagnosis of their child's condition, despite not having the necessary qualifications to tell whether a kid's impulsiveness is a part of his personality development or a sign of an actual problem. This overzealousness is compounded by the fact that, for every parent that is simply concerned, there is liable to be someone who is aware of the condition and has a negative, possibly warped, view of people who have it.
Proper diagnosis and prescription of ADHD medication is critical to treating the condition, but this is not always an easy task. A proper, accurate diagnosis has to result from an analysis made by medical professionals from a variety of fields and specializations. The pediatrician, the parents, and the teachers are expected to be part of this group, mainly because they are the ones that are most exposed to the child's behavior. Their lack of clinical expertise and experience should be offset by the presence of experts in the field who have been given time with the child to form a proper analysis. Naturally, examinations can also help determine whether a child has the condition, or is merely impulsive and fickle by nature. The results must also go through a process of elimination, in the interest of pointing out other possible disorders. This is to avoid prescribing medication to treat an illness that simply isn't there.
The critical part in diagnosing someone with ADHD is eliminating all the other possibilities, and there's a very long list of possibilities. Autism is a major developmental disorder that can cause a child to display some of the same symptoms and behavioral signs that ADHD does. Behavioral disorders can also cause similar symptoms to manifest in a child, usually taking time to progress into something that can be viewed as different enough from ADHD for most laymen to recognize. Allergies and vision problems can also be misinterpreted by some as signs of the disorder.