Term life insurance is also called term life assurance. This life insurance is the original form of insurance and the intention is to provide only insurance cover and nothing else. This type of life insurance does not build any cash value. This is in contrast to other life insurance where you are given lucrative deals which are more commercial form of insurance, such as the whole life insurance, universal life insurance, and variable universal life insurance.
Term life insurance as the name suggest provides coverage for a limited period of time. You can decide this period which is also called the term. Once this term is over, it is up to you to decide whether you would like to discontinue or you would like to continue with the policy by paying increased premium on the coverage. This policy is designed to benefit to the beneficiary of the insurer once the insurer is dead. So if the insurer is dead the benefits are passed onto the beneficiary in the policy. The benefits can vary between different people and it depends on what are the benefits that are covered in the policy. Term life insurance is definitely the cheapest form of life insurance which a purchaser can buy to help his loved ones after his death.
The working of term life insurance is the same like that of any other insurance policy. It satisfies the claims against the what ever is covered at the time of purchasing the policy. But it also has a condition that the monthly premium should be paid up to date. If you miss even one of your monthly premiums your policy gets lapsed. So it is very important to keep a track of your insurance payment. Second condition should be that you should be in the contract. If your contract with the insurance company is expired then you won't get the benefits. For example auto insurance will satisfy claims against the insured in the event of an accident. Similarly Life Insurance Company will satisfy insurance against anything that is covered in the policy in the event of a sudden death while the person is under cover. In the event of nothing happening to the insurer and the term of the insurance ends, then the insurer will get nothing. This is purely risk protection.
One thing is for sure, one should be prepared for any eventualities that may happen in your life. This is what the word insurance means. An insurance company when providing cover to any one has to take risk, many times it has to pay more then what an insurance company has received from an insurer, and in many cases they don't have to pay anything and thus recover the loses from those who do not claim anything. No matter whatever is the case the society gets benefitted with life insurance. After all just by having this sense of being insured can make your life relaxed. You can even get more information on life insurance from the internet or from an insurance broker.