DNP (2,4-Dinitrophenol) is an industrial chemical with a variety of applications, which has attained steady recognition as a fat loss tool. DNP is a cellular metabolic poison. It separates oxidative phosphorylation by moving protons across the mitochondrial tissue layer, resulting to quick energy consumption without ATP generation. The chemical formula of DNP is C6H4N2O5.

Featuring an astonishing 50% enhancement in the rate of metabolism, DNP is capable of contributing to reported fat losses of 10-12 pounds within 8 days of consumption. Medically, DNP is known as ?uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation?, which is rather hazardous, as there is no negative feedback system, which may take care of overdoses.

DNP (Dinitrophenol) is a category of chemical compounds consisting six different members, which do not occur naturally but are all artificial compounds. DNP is a yellow, crystalline solid that has a sugary, musty smell. It sublimates when cautiously heated up and is explosive with steam. It is soluble in benzene, chloroform, water, ethyl acetate, toluene,acetone, pyridine, carbon tetrachloride, cold water, alcohol and aqueous alkaline solutions.

Commercially, DNP is mainly used for scientific research and in manufacturing. At times, DNP has been used to make dyes, other organic chemicals and wood preservatives. It has also been used to make photographic developer, explosives, and insect killers. The United States Environmental Protection Agency considered DNP as an important environment pollutant.

In the 1930s, DNP was used widely in diet tablets after Cutting and Tainter at Stanford University prepared their initial report on the drug's capability to boost metabolism. In the mitochondrial membrane, DNP function as a protonophore uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation and making ATP energy fabrication less effective. In actuality, piece of the energy that is usually formed from cellular respiration is worn out as heat. This inadequacy is proportional to the DNP dosage that is consumed. Therefore, as the quantity step-ups and energy making is made less competent, the metabolic rate is greater than before (and more fat is burned) to reimburse for the inadequacy and meet up energy demands.

DNP overdose causes a deadly fever. Concerns about serious fallouts and speedily formulating cataracts resulted in DNP being ceased in the United States by the end of 1938. However, DNP continues to be used by some muscle-builders as well as jocks to quickly lose fat inside the body.

Starting with the most significant and descending in importance, the common risks of DNP use include overheating, carcinogenesis and death. The common fallouts include discomfort, sweating, insomnia, yellow bodily fluids, muscle soreness, allergic reactions and carbohydrate cravings.