You may be a first-rate driver and a whiz at road rules, but there's nothing like an ultimate knowledge of defensive driving to lessen hazards of the road.
There are some very important defensive driving skills:
Let other people know of your maneuvers in advance
Unforeseen stops, turns and lane changes often lead to car accidents because they trap other people by surprise. Consequently one of the main rules of defensive driving is to distinctly communicate to other people precisely what you are about to do. For this reason, it is critical that signal indicators and other driving lights are working. If they are not, check them right away. Otherwise, forget defensive driving.
Try to foresee the worst
It may look distrustful and it's not the best regulation to follow but, in defensive driving, it pays to forestall the errors of other drivers on the road. For instance, many people routinely signalize a turn but don't turn at all. Meanwhile, others don't signalize at all and then unexpectedly turn. Many people give little or no attention to stop signals or attempt to run red traffic lights.
Being predictable prevents car accidents
Having all your indicators in good working order is great, but they will not help if you can't be predictable. Defensive driving is closely associated with being predictable - you do what you are expected to do. If you are signaling a left turn, then turn left. Do not signalize that you are going left then without warning turn right. And, by no means, don't keep signaling a left or right turn then just going straight ahead. In defensive driving, one certainly not makes a move that confuses other drivers. Wonders are great, but certainly not when you are driving.
You should know where you want to go
The first regulation of defensive driving is know where you want to go. There's nothing quite as hazardous as making an unlooked-for stop or turn, which is something that people do when they are not sure about where they are headed. Ditto for driving not very fast then without warning zooming rapidly. If you are not sure where you want to go, probably you're confusing other people on the street as well. If you do not know the way, stop your car and regain your bearings. Check a map or maybe even ask people for directions. The worst thing you can do is ride about aimlessly. That is like looking for problems.
Make signaling your usual practice
One of the best defensive driving practical methods is to signalize each time you make maneuvers or change traffic lanes. In such way, you never trap other people by surprise. Make signaling a usual practice. Even if the road appears to be abandoned and there appear to be no other cars around, signaling your intention is without exception a good defensive driving practice.
Warn others as you stop or slow down
When making a stop or slowing down, it's an excellent defensive driving technique to inform others in advance of your intent. This is specifically essential if the driver behind you is driving fast and approaching quickly.
On Line Defensive Driving
What is Defensive Driving? Essentially it is driving your vehicle correctly, while at the same time adjusting your driving to take into account the possible and actual actions of less experienced or more aggressive drivers.
You can do courses in Defensive Driving, and this should be your aim. You can only learn so much by reading.
How do I drive defensively?
1. Expect the unexpected. There may be a runaway horse galloping towards you just around that blind bend. Hey, there was a man killed in Ireland in March 2006 by running into two horses!
2. Expect aggression from other drivers, but avoid reacting to that aggression.
3. Use your mirrors and be aware of everything that is going on around you.
4. Know the dimensions of your car, so that you know exactly how far you can pull over, if necessary.
5. Avoid loud music while you are driving. You need to be aware of everything that is happening to your vehicle and to others on the road around you.
6. Make sure your vehicle is well maintained, with tire pressures set correctly. If your vehicle is well maintained you will be able to adjust your speed more quickly and more safely to traffic and other conditions on the road around you.
7. Driving needs all of your attention, all of the time. Make sure your passengers understand that. Avoid smoking, using the phone, or drinking soda while you are driving.
Look for clues as to what other drivers are going to do.
These clues may be simple ones like the lowered suspension favored by many aggressive drivers, or the direction another driver is looking in.
Look which way the front wheels are turned.
Listen for gear changes that signify another driver is getting ready to accelerate.
Watch the line other drivers take as they approach intersections, it gives you a good indication of where they are going, even if they do not use indicators.
Look out for small children in other vehicles, they may distract the driver at a crucial instant.
Both Mike Pontic & Philip Turner are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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