Health and safety is always in the press these days with reports of the physical ailments caused by non-observance. Display Screen Equipment is one of the things that should be at the top of the list for office workers to avoid complaints such as repetitive strain injury, back strains and stress.
DSE risk assessment suggests that a computer screen should be positioned with the top of the screen at eye level to keep the user's neck at the correct angle.
Keeping the feet flat on the floor or on a footrest will prevent strain on the back and a chair with a lower back support to keep the spine its natural curve shape is essential to prevent posture related problems.
The findings of DSE studies show that when typing, wrists should be straight and horizontal to the work surface. This is because repeatedly typing with bent wrists will cause carpal tunnel syndrome, an extremely painful repetitive strain injury.
Compensation boards in cook county, Illinois have found that compensation claims for office related incidents have gone through the roof lately. They have shelled out a total of $1.3 million for injuries to employees when their chairs broke or they were using their chairs as ladders.
Had these offices implemented the health and safety requirements as set out by DSE risk assessment then these injuries could have been avoided. It just goes to prove that people really can behave a little stupidly when specifically told not to.
A further $569,000 was blown on compensation for people tripping on rugs and cords trailing across offices and, believe it or not, a total of $403,000 was claimed for injuries resulting from fights that had broken out amongst staff! Maybe the stress became too much and anger management would be an alternative lunchtime therapy?
Extreme office compensation claims are $3,088 paid out for a finger cut on a staple and a woman that tried to sue her employers because she was bitten by a bug while at work which she claims resulted in a development of eczema.
What will it be next? Compensation claims for whiplash injuries after speeding your chair between desks too fast? Repetitive strain injury claims for overworking the computer mouse button? Or maybe ridiculous money for lifting up a ream of paper without bending at the knees first?
And don't think it's just the crazy US that are cooking up a storm in compensation claims. After so many Britons have jumped on the bandwagon of this compensation culture, business's are terrified of being sued for people's stupidity. Unfortunately, it is not against the law to be stupid.
To ensure no law suits are brought, there has been a wide range of notices placed in public places to warn people of the blindingly obvious. This, at least, means they can prove they tried and then it is down to the individual to take note or ignore the warning - all at their own risk.
Such signs noted are one that says 'Caution - this sign has sharp edges' or 'Caution - Vehicles In Road', where else would they be? 'Caution - Trip Hazard' was seen on a loose rug in a stately building. As ridiculous as they seem, these signs are enough to prevent a law suit being levelled at company accounts.
When will people begin to take responsibility for themselves? That is a very open ended question and until then it is essential to cover all aspects of health and safety - particularly within the office environment - and DSE risk assessment is a good place to start.
How To Prevent Pain
No matter what you do, there are no guarantees that pain will not recur or become severe for a time. For some people, flare-ups and recurrences are frequent; for others, they are rare. They can be caused by doing too much or too little, from forgetting to use body mechanics, or from too much stress. Sometimes there are warnings, your body parts may feel tight or you may have a little pain. Do not ignore these signals. This is the time to stretch, change positions, alternative activities, focus on posture and body mechanics. It is easier to relieve a small amount of discomfort than a full-blown flare-up. Here are some suggestions that can help you to prevent such occurrences.
1.Ice The Painful Area
During an actual flare-up, ice usually is more effective than heat, so use ice right away. Heat might increase inflammation, so you should avoid first. You can put an ice pack in a fanny pack to keep your wound area iced while you are up and about. If you do not have an ice pack available, try a bag of frozen peas.
2.Take It Easy
If you are in a lot of pain, give yourself permission to temporarily cut back on your normal activities. It is okay to lie down and rest for a while, but avoid staying in bed any longer than necessary. Try to get up and move around after 30 to 60 minutes. Try to be up and about at least half the time during your normal waking hours. Staying in bed more than 2 days will likely do more harm than good.
3.Gradually Start To Move
The sooner you can start to move, the better. If you are in too much pain to move at first, try again after taking pain medicine and using ice. You might begin with some simple exercises like gentle rotation of your pelvis within your comfort zone. Then get up and walk, trying to stay in your comfort zone.
4.Stretch
Stretching will help you get through a flare-up faster, so begin gentle stretching as soon as possible. Start with stretches that make you feel better or at least are not painful. Progress to other stretches as soon as they are tolerable. Expect some discomfort when stretching; avoid stretching that causes severe pain. Gently and gradually work to regain your flexibility.
5.Maintain Your Strength And Endurance
Within a few days, you should be able to return to some light strengthening and endurance exercises. Start these at an easy level at first; then gradually return to your normal routine.
6.Resume Aerobic Exercise
Once the severity of your pain has decreased, you can start with walking on level ground at a pace and distance that is comfortable for you. Then, gradually return to your preferred type of aerobic exercise. If you start moving early, it often takes no more than a week or two to get back to most or all of your normal activities.
7.Techniques To Control Pain
After the initial process of recovery, it is helpful to continue using over-the-counter medications (NSAIDs, acetaminophen), heat, ice and other techniques that help control pain. During this recovery stage, you are better off going to work and engaging in your normal social and recreational activities if at all possible. Doing so will help keep your mind off the pain, build your self-confidence, and help keep your thoughts and feelings positive. If you have a physically demanding job and cannot perform your normal duties during a flare-up, ask your employer to give you limited duties for a couple of weeks rather miss work entirely.
Both Catherine Harvey & Raymond Geok Seng Lee are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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