Sometimes important legal services are out of reach for the people who need them most. Unprivileged individuals are often at the greatest risk in terms of being wronged (or being sued) yet few can afford the expensive legal fees that are put forth by the best law firms. Especially in this recession, affording a lawyer can be difficult.
Luckily, most law firms devote a percentage of their time to do “pro bono” work – which is simply a fancy Latin term for doing work for free.
Pro bono legal services involve a lot more than simply the lead attorney's time. All the other services that go along with any case must also be donated in the name of the cause. That can also include:
· Paralegals and their billable hours
· Court reporters who must be hired to transcribe court proceedings and depositions
· Office supplies
· Legal secretaries hours and other expenses
Obviously, taking on a pro bono case is a team effort, but it is also a worthy cause that every lawyer should be proud to take part in.
Some of the most common pro bono case types include:
· Work for charitable organizations. Non-for-profit groups require a variety of legal services in order to perform their duties. Law firms may donate their time by assisting with contracts and other legal matters that help the charity operate.
· Personal injury cases. When someone from a lower socio-economic level is injured at work, or due to some form of corporate negligence, they often have no legal recourse. They could sue the offending party, but large corporations often have deep pockets when it comes to defending themselves – and consequently can outlast any individual who sues them. Law firms who work pro bono put in all the hours required to fight back in cases like this, and are able to help individuals win their cases or receive valuable settlements.
· Criminal cases. Sometimes the public defender assigned to a criminal case does not have the resources or skill required to properly assist their clients. In these situations, some law firms will take on criminal defense cases where they believe the defendant may indeed be innocent. Private law firms can bring a great deal to the table for these individuals, given that many public defenders are taxed with a heavy workload that keeps them from putting too much time into any of their cases.
In addition to providing good karma in general, pro bono cases allow all law firms to give back to their community. The charity work privately done by these firms can go a long way towards reversing the negative image of lawyers within our society.
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Legal Services For Elderly
However, instances like poverty could make individuals feel that they do not have as much rights and privileges as those who are quite well off. One of those rights is the right to obtain legal services. Many impoverished citizens, not only in Los Angeles County suffer from injuries and damages of property without acquiring proper legal services.
In order to reach out to those citizens who are underprivileged and inaccessible to services by professional lawyers, the United States Congress made way for setting up the Legal Services Corporation or LSC by passing the Legal Services Corporation Act of 1974. This private and non-profit corporation endeavors to make available for low-income individuals an equal access or opportunity in the justice system.
This main objective is abetted by the provision of top quality legal services and assistance for those who are unable to afford sufficient and satisfactory legal counsel.
The LSC ensures that legal assistance concerning civil issues become accessible for low-income citizens. Free legal services, however, are not given by LSC to the indigent citizens directly. Rather, it has almost 200 local legal services programs all over the country that provides grants.
The LSC have imposed income guidelines. Those who qualify can avail of the legal assistance by the "local legal services programs."
These groups providing local legal services receive funds from private sources and the state and county/city governments.
LSC's Income Guidelines
The LSC was mandated to impose "maximum income levels" for qualifications in availing of the free legal services. This maximum income level corresponds to the 125 percent of the Federal Poverty Guidelines, as released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Since February 2007, the maximum income level for a family with four members in the United States continental area is $25, 813. In Hawaii and Alaska, this figure is a bit higher.
LSC's Clients
Clients accommodated by LSC have no ethnic, racial and age preferences.
-working poor or low income/salary workers
-veterans
-farmers
-disabled
-victims of natural disaster
LSC's Legal Services
The local legal services programs of the LSC all over the country provides lawyer representation in cases of:
-welfare problems
-housing issues
-concerns on family law
-issues of consumer protection
Legal assistance is provided free for:
-victims of abuse, violence (e.g. domestic violence)
-senior citizen consumers
-tenants
-seniors and veterans
However, only about two percent of the poor people's civil legal needs are able to be addressed by the local legal services programs of the LSC, notwithstanding the dedication of the attorneys.
Both Mark Etinger & Lala C. Ballatan are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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