Imagine this. You are driving on a busy highway during a typical rush hour and inevitably, you are stopped in heavy traffic. To eliminate boredom, you browse the billboards with one catching your interest. This particular billboard is by Textron, the makers of the Bell helicopter. You notice at the bottom of that billboard an alphanumeric combination, UH1, proceeded by two slashes. The identifier is prominent and seems to have a purpose – but what?
This alphanumeric combination is called a physical hyperlink or hardlink and is a real world connection to more information about the object it is found on. In this case it tells you how to fly the helicopter – how’s that for additional information. As a side note, the two forward slashes are not part of the link, they are there only to alert the viewer that what follows is a hardlink.
This concept of physical world hyperlinking, while fascinating, is not new in Japan and some Scandinavian countries that have been using a form of it that utilizes two dimensional (2D) barcodes known as QR Code. Japans approach to this is quite different from the UH1 example described above. For starters, the Japanese approach would have resulted in the billboard having a 2D barcode and not the UH1 example. In such a case, pulling information from the sign would require that you have special software on your phone that could, in effect, scan the billboards barcode with your camera. The result is that your phones web browser is redirected to a web site. The 2D barcode model does work and even wins out from a cool factor standpoint, but it introduces a number of complexities that can be challenging for both advertisers and end users.
Getting back to our UH1 example, we find that it’s not a barcode based approach at all, it is text-based. What is so unique about it is that you do not need to upload any special software to your phone, you don’t need a phone camera and you can even create your own links in minutes by visiting one of several build sites such as buildhardlink.com. The way it works is you point your phones browser to a rather simple, even bland looking, database gateway at hardlink.mobi. Once there, you enter any link identifiers you may find. Once a link identifier has been entered into the gateway, it retrieves, not so much a web page, but a database file about the object that the link is associated with. The potential of what you can do with this application is huge.
Give it a try. Point your phones web browser to hardlink.mobi and save that as a favorite. Once there, enter UH1 and learn how to fly a Huey while you wait in traffic.
Simulating The Physical World
This article makes a bit of an assumption that you are already familiar with physical linking, which in a nutshell is done with 2D barcodes or a text-based hardlinking application such as buildhardlink.com. A hardlink is a way of making an information connection between some physical object and your cell phone – sort of like a hyperlink for the real world.
So, here is the example of what the title describes. Let’s say that you have distributed a printed text document in a meeting. Within that document are terms, part numbers or maybe company employees and executives names that are hardlinked. Hardlinked means that they are physical hyperlinks associated with a database file, which is accessible from your cell phone. What this condition sets up is a way for the recipients of these documents to access information about the links long after they have left your meeting. For example, if you wanted Sr. VP Bob Smith to be a link in that document you would do two things: add the data to the database and place two forward slashes in front of his name (//BobSmith). A user can now, and at anytime in the future, enter BobSmith into their cell phone or Black Berry and see whatever information Bob wants to share such as his professional position or maybe his contact information.
Think about what this does, you now have the ability to reuse these links on all future documents, you also have the ability to update them as the need arises without having to reprint original document and it reduces the need to add explanation in a document that may seem obvious to some but not others. This is powerful stuff, but this article was not meant to be a business article. The application being described here was originally developed by a company called OracleJane, under the trade name QuickData for commercial use. What is great news, if you like this kind of thing, is that they have recently deployed a free public use version of this capability available at buildhardlink.com.
So, to recap, what we have is a text document with select words or numbers identified with two forward slashes as hardlinks. Those link identifiers can be entered into a users blackberry (or any cell phone) by pointing their browser to the database gateway at hardlink.mobi.
John Bottorff has sinced written about articles on various topics from Phones. This concept of physical world hyperlinking, while fascinating, is not new in Japan and some Scandinavian countries that have been using a form of it that utilizes 2D barcode known as. John Bottorff's top article generates over 880 views. Bookmark John Bottorff to your Favourites.
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