Some disasters, like hurricanes or tornadoes, give sufficient warning, while earthquakes, floods and others can happen without a trace of forewarning. The point is, disasters can strike a community whether you are prepared or not. Don't assume when a disaster happens, a relief organization like the Red Cross will show right away right to help.



These organizations are remarkable at helping in disaster situations, but they can only do so much. Their first priority will be providing food, water, and shelter to all those needing it. Only then will they address some of the issues disabled people face during and following a disaster. To ensure the disabled in your family and/or community will be provided for adequately, take into account the following issues.

One of the most pressing issues when disaster strikes those with a disability is medication. The good news is relief organizations will work with the disable to ensure their medication is available as required. The bad news is, medication is not usually a number one priority. So you should never let your medication supply run under seven days if you or a family member must take medication daily. If the disaster is still bringing about community chaos after seven days, odds are good a disabled person will be able to get aid receiving additional medication at that time.

Lack of functional medical equipment is another point of danger during and after a disaster. A lot of disabled people depend on functioning medical equipment in order to survive. Electrically operated medical equipment should have a backup battery or alternate power source. Ask your doctor or technician about getting one.

Those with respiratory conditions may need oxygen supplementation, and this too should be stocked up on. If your backup batteries run out, call emergency personnel immediately and ask to be taken to a hospital. They will have backup generators allowing them to use medical equipment in an emergency.

The number one reason the disabled perish in disasters is because they will not ask for help. If you are disabled and need help, whether it is getting out of your home, finding water or food, or getting your medication, please ask for it; there is no shame in asking for help, especially in an emergency situation. If neighbors or family aren't available or capable, call area churches, government offices, or charity organizations. If you don't have phone service, attempt to get the attention of somebody by yelling, waving out the window, or making a sign.