Ventriloquism is almost as old as the world, or at least as old as intelligible spoken language. Just when and where in the past it had its origin will forever remain unknown. Unlike other arts, it was not brought to perfection through the slow development and the passage of time. By its very nature it must have sprung into existence full grown, like Venus from the sea.
Although there is no positive proof, it is fair to assume that many of the occurrences involving the assistance of an apparently supernatural voice, were feats of ventriloquism. Such marvels are inexplicable, if not pure fiction, except as the work of deception through the aid of ventriloquism. Many old superstitions were fostered in early civilization this way.
The belief in a `second voice,` or `familiar spirit` was very common. It was often said that the form of a spirit was evoked and consulted by divination to learn the right course of action for important occasions. This divination was practiced in many different semi-barbaric races of the ancient world and can be traced through a long period of time. This `second voice` was most likely the product of ventriloquism.
By the Mosaic Law, the Jews were forbidden to consult those having familiar spirits. However, the Hebrews were accustomed to `the voice` being used in divination during their captivity in Egypt. It is believed that Isaiah my have been comparing it to the power of sanctified utterance where he says (Isaiah 29: 4): `And thy voice shall be as one that hath a familiar spirit out of the ground, and thy speech shall whisper out of the dust.`
Just where the Egyptians obtained their knowledge of the art is uncertain, but a seemingly unearthly voice palyed an important part in the performance of the `mysteries` as part of their worship of Osiris. As the voices described match what has been peculiarly identified with ventriloquism, the practice of this art by unscrupulous priests would seem to seem to explain the mystery.
Ventriloquism Unveiled
If there is any doubt as to the role ventriloquism played in this divination of a familiar spirit, there is none in the gatromancy employed by the Greeks. In this the voice of the `spirit` made its oracular replies apparently from the priest`s belly, the diviner himself standing with an impassive countenance and unmoving lips.
In modern times, Louis Brabant, Valet de Chambre of Francis I, greatly impressed a rich and beautiful heiress with the aid of his wonderful talent as a ventriloquist. The works of M. L`Abbe La Chappelle, published in 1772, contain references to the astonishing ven-triloquial achievements of Baron Menge at Vienna and those of M. St. Gille, a grocer living near Paris.
Ventriloquism does require some particular qualities of voice, such as strength, clearness, flexibility, ready ability to change at will, ordinary strength in the cartilaginous membrane of the throat, the muscles of the abdominal regions and an aptitude for mimicry, A person with a defective ear can not sing in tune or imitate sounds correctly because he has nothing to guide him in his own efforts. He may be endowed with every other prerequisite for the musical or the mimetic art, but his inability to accurately distinguish tone or pitch renders him unable to sing or imitate sounds.
There are very few people, however, whose ear is so imperfect that they cannot sing a little or imitate something. About eight out of ten could, with practice and perseverance, become acceptable if not great ventriloquists. There is nothing really special about the art, although the effects produced by a good performer may seem so. If one has the qualities mentioned, he can soon become a ventriloquist. The progress made will depend on the aptitude and faithfulness of the student.
The feminine voice does not readily lend itself to ventriloquism like the masculine does, but it is not impossible for a woman to become a fair amateur or even a professional performer. Many years ago a female ventriloquist presented an excellent act with four or five mechanical figures in the vaudeville theaters of the country. Some one has had the audacity to remark that ladies should not learn, `as their voices are heard in too many places already.` Of course, this should not deter any woman from taking up the art if she desires to do so. Women and men alike can learn to perform ventriloquism.
Have you always wanted to be a ventriloquist? The following links will help you get started on your way to becoming the best ventriloquit possible. Have fun!
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Meditation in some form or another seems to be a part of most cultures. The methods and techniques are different, of course, but the practice of meditation in some form is found almost everywhere
The most common techniques of meditation as a formal practice most likely developed somewhere in the East. India is the most probable birthplace of formal meditation techniques, although various forms of meditation were very common in places like China and Japan.
Transcendental Meditation was introduced to the West in 1958 by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, a spiritual guru from India. This popular technique of meditation first gained mass exposure in the 1960's when Maharishi was visited by the Beatles. This method of meditation employs the use of a mantra or "sacred sound" that is given by a guru or teacher.
The practice of meditation usually involves sitting quietly in an environment where you will not be disturbed or distracted. Most people begin by closing their eyes and focusing on their breathing while allowing their body to relax.
Many people associate meditation with sitting on the ground in the "lotus" position with their legs crossed. The most important thing, however, is to be comfortable. Many people like to sit in a chair with their feet on the floor. Most experts think that it's important to be sitting erect while meditating. Lying down to meditate can often result in falling asleep instead and missing out on the true benefits that meditation offers.
It's important to allow enough time for your mind and body to relax when first beginning to meditate. At first, you simply follow the rhythm of your breathing. Don't try to force anything. As you are "watching" your breath your attention is on the process of inhaling and exhaling.
When distracting thoughts enter your mind - and it is "when," not "if" these distracting thoughts come - it is best to just observe and accept them without judgment. Allow them to move through your conscious mind without focusing on them or allowing them to pull you away from your meditation practice. Trying to "resist" these kinds of thoughts will only give them more power and draw your attention away from the central purpose of the meditation.
Meditation can last from a few minutes to many hours. It is best to keep your meditation times short at first. It is seldom beneficial to meditate for more than an hour, even after years of experience. You should focus on quality, not quantity.
Many people experience an increased sense of awareness or "mindfulness" during and after meditating. They also often experience a greater sense of peace and wellbeing as distractions fall away. The results of meditation can be quite dramatic.
The benefits of meditation are well substantiated by modern science. Over six hundred academic and scientific studies have been done at more than two hundred independent research institutions in thirty-five countries. All attest to the physical, spiritual and psychological benefits of regular meditation.
Although the techniques how to meditate vary slightly from one culture to the next, the basic principles of relaxation and mindfulness are universal. Meditation is an excellent way to handle the stress of modern life and to regain the balance that many of us are missing.
Although meditation does not require formal training or education, the more you study the different methods and techniques available to you, the more you can benefit from this amazing tool.
Both Jimmy Cox & Tim Wright are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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