•paraphrasing material from another source without acknowledging the author;
•use of translation services from foreign language materials ( Example: textbook in other language);
•doing another student’s coursework for him / her;
•using another’s whole piece of work and presenting as one’s own;
•re-submission of work when original work is expected (own and others);
•paying someone to write coursework for you (ghost-writing);
•downloading from the web and not citing the origin of the material;
•taking unauthorized material into an exam;
•library ‘misconduct’, making it difficult for other students to get required books;
•Allowing coursework to be copied by another student.
The question is why students use plagiarism and cheating. One of the most popular answers is: “I just had too much to do “- time management is one of the most important issues students have to deal with. Another common answer would be: “I could not keep up“. Again, time management is the main concern mainly because in most cases, many assignments come at the same time and students have a real problem dealing with all of them equally. The third answer would be: “I heard that our tutor has not noticed that others have copied chunks from the web. Why can I not get away with it too?"
Tutors are known for the fact that they don’t take any action for obvious infringement and the only thing they do is to say to their students not to do it again, that it is. As you can see, tutors don’t seem interested when it comes down to the effort students have to make. Another applicable answer is: “Last year students said that they had the exact same essay and offered me it. I just used it as guidance" – This issue occurs because same tasks are given each and every year.
One last answer would be: “Everyone else seems to get away with this, why shouldn’t I?". Students aren’t really scared because the penalties are rather small in comparison with the personal advantages they have and also students want to challenge the authorities.
The overall situation is quite bad although researches regarding this issue are hard to conduct. If we have a look at the cases that have been detected, we are only observing the tip of the iceberg as the issue has deep ramifications. A U.S. study showed that 8.5% of the students that participated in this study used copy/paste for about 25% of the work.
The number of paper mills (people who are hired to write essays, cheat sites) is rapidly growing. Some of these websites offer students the ability to personalize their essays. These websites affirm that they don’t support plagiarism and they are doing this only for guiding students and to give them a “start" for their essays.
All things considered plagiarism is a real concern among high school and college students and solutions for resolving this issue are hard to find. Parents and teachers should form a united front in order to diminish this bad habit that students have.
It In Higher Education
Equipped with 1,150 international study programmes and courses that are taught entirely in English, Holland University is undoubtedly the numero uno when it comes to agricultural studies, business administration, civil engineering, medicine, arts & design and remote sensing. High quality of research and dissertations make Dutch international scientific research a premier institute. Moreover, close proximity of Holland with many of the European capitals makes it a student's favorite. No wonder, students who want to study abroad are eager to bank upon higher education in Holland.
Dutch education system has come up a long way and enjoys a trustworthy reputation for high quality of education. High quality is maintained through a national system of regulation and quality assurance and is further guaranteed by law made way back in 1815.
The Dutch education is planned in a manner that students always have the alternative to switch from one level to another. This is a particularly beneficiary for foreign students in case of a difficult start. Dutch diplomas are recognized internationally and give the student the platform to head start an international career.
The courses offered by the Holland universities that are popular around the world are:
? management & business studies
? civil engineering
? medicine
? remote sensing
? arts & architecture
? agricultural sciences
Holland universities can be divided into two categories: universities of applied sciences better known as hogescholen in Holland and universities that train students for the independent practice of science. While at universities of applied sciences the duration of student Bachelor programmes is for four long years, classic universities offer a three year Bachelor program for the students.
The interactive education system focusing on teamwork has been quite successful in helping the international student to develop an open mind and to increase their international orientation. Aiming to meet the expectations of students in search of specialized knowledge Holland universities frame curricula that are practically-oriented and the courses involve both theory and practice in real or simulated work situations.
Most of the study programmes and courses offered by Holland Universities offer a bachelor's degree, a master's degree, a PhD degree, a diploma or certificate. Moreover, every institution has a network of associations managed by students or internationally oriented. Such institutions bring students together for activities related to study, sports and amusement.
Holland Universities are scattered throughout the nation. The buildings of a single Holland University might even be scattered throughout a city. But very few of them have campuses. Keeping in mind the student culture, there are favorite pubs, restaurants and other meeting places.
All in all Holland Universities aims to be part of student society. In the mission to make Dutch higher education accessible to the international students Dutch government is being cooperative even in a financial sense. Consequently higher education is heavily subsidized in the Holland universities resulting in low tuition fees compared with countries like the United Kingdom and the United States.
To sum up, Dutch government is leaving no stones unturned to make Holland Universities the ideal choice of the international students.
Both Phil Forp & Rahul are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.