The news comes as a study from Spicerhaart Financial Services indicates that uptake of high loan to value mortgages is currently at a record level. According to the company the proportion of consumers borrowing at least 95 per cent of the valuation of their home rose to 19 per cent over the course of last month - the highest level recorded since the survey began. This number was also reported to be up by one percentage point from May and more than twice as much as figures from June 2006.
Operations director Steve Cox said: "We have witnessed a marked growth in high loan to value mortgages this year and there is no doubt that affordability is becoming a problem for the majority of homeowners. Despite clients having to borrow slightly more, however, it is not all doom and gloom. The market is still buoyed by a healthy level of first-time buyers who are confident in their financial security."
Despite the affordability of property being viewed as "a major issue" for both first-time buyers and existing homeowners, the level of those looking to get onto the housing ladder for this first time was reported to have stayed consistent. Overall, the proportion of first-time buyers was said to have stayed at just over a third (37 per cent) as such consumers are "desperate to get onto the housing ladder" that they are "being forced" to take out a higher secured loan.
According to Spicerhaart, the majority of borrowers are looking to secure the level of their monthly repayments by taking out a fixed-rate loan as only nine per cent of consumers opted for a variable rate product during June. Meanwhile, short-term deals - lasting for about two years - were said to be increasingly popular as they accounted for some 60 per cent of all mortgages. The financial company suggested that this indicates an "optimism" that the Bank of England is set to lower interest rates in the near future.
However, following the Bank's decision to increase the base rate to 5.75 per cent last week, Mr Cox advised potential borrowers to be prepared for a rise in their monthly repayments. "The growth in high loan to value mortgages and interest only loans are a warning to borrowers who are overstretching and they should consider what they will lose from their pay packets, which are not increasing at the same pace as house prices and mortgage repayments," he said. The director also signified that loan providers should ensure that borrowers will be able to meet repayment requirements before issuing credit.
Meanwhile, recent moneysupermarket research has showed that 43 per cent of homeowners do not fully research all the mortgage options available when looking to borrow money. Just over a fifth (22 per cent) of consumers were said to consult a mortgage broker for guidance, with about one in five said to have researched several options and providers before taking out a loan.
Loan To Value Mortgages
Lenders are odds makers when you get to the heart of things. Why? With every loan application, they calculate the odds on various outcomes. What are the odds that you will meet the monthly payment? What are the odds your current total debt excluding the loan will remain manageable? What are the odds you will have the necessary source of income on a continual basis, to wit, how long will you hold your job? While all of these issues are couched in the mortgage industry as loan terms, their combined results give the lender a picture of whether you are a good risk.
The loan to value ratio for a purchase is another aspect that fits into the evaluation by the lender. The loan to value ratio is know in the mortgage industry as LTV. The LTV is simply the value of the prospective home divided by the amount you are applying for in your loan package. If a home has a valued of $400,000 and you are asking for a $300,000 loan, the LTV is 75 percent. Put in simple terms, you are willing to put a $100,000 payment down. Importantly, the ratio is determined by using the appraised value of the home, not the sales price.
The LTV ratio is often overlooked by borrowers when applying for a loan. This is a huge mistake. The LTV is a major factor in swaying a lender to either approve or reject a home loan application. Why? In many ways, the LTV represents your credibility. The more of your own money you are willing to put down at the outset of the transaction, the more credible you are to the lender. In the example above, a 25 percent down payment tells the lender you are serious about the purchase and protects the lender from some risk. If you default, there will be plenty of value in the home for the lender to recover their investment. If the home depreciates, it will be you who loses value, not the lender. These issues go a long way to making a hesitant lender more confident about you as a borrower.
If you have shaky credit or some other weakness in your loan application, consider raising your down payment amount. The more you put down, the more the lender is willing to overlook.
Both Abbi Rouse & Dave Lewis are contributors for EditorialToday. The above articles have been edited for relevancy and timeliness. All write-ups, reviews, tips and guides published by EditorialToday.com and its partners or affiliates are for informational purposes only. They should not be used for any legal or any other type of advice. We do not endorse any author, contributor, writer or article posted by our team.
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